In he founded the first permanent settlement in New France — Quebec. After enduring a hard winter, Champlain befriended the local Algonquian and Huron Indians by helping them in a raid on the rival Iroquois.
The English captured Quebec in and returned Champlain to France. The settlement was returned to France by treaty and he sailed back in where he remained until his death.
His reports and accounts of his voyages provide valuable insights about Maine and Canada during the early seventeenth century. Brown, John Marshall. Bath, Me. Printed by E. Champlain, Samuel de, What are the chances of finding another baptismal certificate dating from this era where the names are identical to those we find in other historical documents? The chances are in fact very small indeed. However, even though the family names of Chapeleau and Champlain are similar, this small difference — understandable as it may be — cautions us not to jump to conclusions.
Although the probability is slight, it is still possible that this document has nothing to do with our Samuel de Champlain. If we are indeed looking at the baptismal certificate of our Samuel de Champlain, we can now say for certain that he was born into a Protestant family, most probably during the summer of But unless there is another discovery to equal the one made by Mr. Denors N. Aymar de Chaste, governor of Dieppe in Northern France, had obtained a monopoly of the fur trade and set up a trading post at Tadoussac.
He invited Champlain to join an expedition he was sending there. Thus Champlain sailed from Honfleur on the fifteenth of March, , and prepared to follow the route that Jacques Cartier had opened up in He proceeded to explore part of the valley of the Saguenay river and was led to suspect the existence of Hudson Bay.
He then sailed up the St. Lawrence as far as Hochelaga the site of Montreal. Nothing was to be seen of the Amerindian people and village which Cartier had visited, and Sault St. Louis the Lachine Rapids still seemed impassable. However, Champlain learned from his guides that above the rapids there were three great lakes Erie, Huron and Ontario to be explored.
In exchange for a ten years exclusive trading patent, de Monts undertook to settle sixty homesteaders a year in that part of New France.
From to , the search went on for a suitable permanent site for them. In the summer of , with the help of the local Native Americans, Champlain set out to explore what is now known as Lake Champlain. Wars were waged by many to control trade through the St.
Lawrence region, and in the fight for territory and freedom. Some of the United States' oldest history is here for you to discover today. Come see why this region was battled over for centuries. Visit the historic sites and enjoy the water, mountains, recreation and relaxation that is purely Lake Champlain and the Adirondack Park.
Skip to main content. You are here Playing Here » Heritage. Samuel de Champlain Samuel de Champlain was a French explorer, navigator and the first European to discover the beauty and awe of Lake Champlain and the Champlain Valley. E-Newsletter Signup Enter Email.
0コメント