Bleach and other disinfectants are not suitable for consumption or injection under any circumstances. People should always read the label for proper usage instructions.
Disinfecting surfaces with bleach and other disinfecting products is one of the ways to help stop the spread of COVID, according to the Centers for Disease Control. Our products are safe when used as directed. An Important Safety Message. More from Clorox experts. Question What is bleach?
Subscribe for tips and offers. Sodium hypochlorite is a white powder which dissolves in water to give a slightly yellowish solution with a characteristic odour. Different concentrations of sodium hypochlorite have different potencies in terms of their bleaching effect. NaOCl as a powder Barthollet's original production method involved passing Cl 2 through a sodium carbonate solution, but the resulting solution of sodium hypochlorite was quite weak.
In fact, addition of chlorine gas to water gives both hydrochloric acid and hypochlorous acid:. Addition of salt to this mixture allows formation of the aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution. From the equilibrium, you can see that addition of acid to this solution will drive the reaction to the left, with chlorine gas being evolved.
Therefore, to form stable hypochlorite bleaches the equilibrium must be driven to right, and this can be accomplished by adding an alkali, such as NaOH. A more effective production method was invented in the s by E.
Nowadays, the only large scle industrial method for production of NaOCl is called the Hooker process, and is just an improved version of Smith's electrolysis process. Sodium hypochlorite is very reactive, and actually unstable. Left exposed to the atmosphere, chlorine gas evaporates from the solution at a considerable rate, and if it is heated the sodium hypochlorite falls apart into salt and oxygen.
This also happens when it comes into contact with acids, sunlight, certain metals, and many gases, and is one of the reasons why bleach can be used on a large scale - after use it decomposes to benign products salt and water which can be flushed into the drainage system without problem.
Bleach works by several methods. This percentage represents obligations that are expected to be paid within one year, or within the normal operating cycle, whichever is longer. Current liabilities are generally paid out of current assets or through creation of other current liabilities. Examples of such liabilities include accounts payable, customer advances, etc. This percentage represents all current loans and notes payable to Canadian chartered banks and foreign bank subsidiaries, with the exception of loans from a foreign bank, loans secured by real estate mortgages, bankers acceptances, bank mortgages and the current portion of long-term bank loans.
This percentage represents obligations that are not reasonably expected to be liquidated within the normal operating cycle of the business but, instead, are payable at some date beyond that time. It includes obligations such as long-term bank loans and notes payable to Canadian chartered banks and foreign subsidiaries, with the exception of loans secured by real estate mortgages, loans from foreign banks and bank mortgages and other long-term liabilities.
This percentage represents the obligations of an enterprise arising from past transactions or events, the settlements of which may result in the transfer of assets, provision of services or other yielding of economic benefits in the future. This percentage represents the net worth of businesses and includes elements such as the value of common and preferred shares, as well as earned, contributed and other surpluses. This figure must match total assets to ensure a balance sheet is properly balanced.
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